Moles are small, insectivorous mammals that feed on grubs, earthworms, and other invertebrates. They have powerful front legs with long claws, which they use to dig complex networks of tunnels and burrows in search of food. Moles are solitary animals and typically only emerge from their underground tunnels at night or in the early morning, making them elusive and often difficult to spot.
Identifying a Mole Infestation
The most noticeable sign of a mole infestation is the mounds of soil they push up as they dig. These mounds can range in size from small to large, and may be scattered across your lawn or concentrated in specific areas. Other signs of mole activity include:
1. Small holes and tunnels on the surface
2. Shallow tracks or pathways on your lawn
3. Displaced soil or grass
4. Bumps or ridges in the lawn
To confirm a mole infestation, look for the presence of mole castings – small, rounded pellets of soil and insect parts that moles excrete as they ingest new food. These castings are usually found near the surface of the tunnel entrances and can be a reliable indicator of mole activity.
Humanely Removing Moles
While it may be tempting to use toxic baits or poisons to eliminate moles, these methods are often inhumane and can cause more harm to your yard and other wildlife. Instead, consider using non-toxic, humane methods to deter moles from your yard. Here are a few effective approaches:
1. Repellents: Sprinkle castor oil, mothballs, or predator urine (such as fox or coyote urine) around the affected areas to deter moles.
2. Trapping: Use humane mouse traps or PVC pipe traps baited with peanut butter or seeds to catch and relocate moles.
3. Sealing Entrances: Fill in holes and tunnels with soil or a soil mixture, and seal the entrances with wire mesh or hardware cloth. This will prevent moles from entering and re-excavating the tunnels.
Tips for Effective Mole Removal
To increase the effectiveness of your mole removal efforts, keep the following tips in mind:
1. Focus on the Perimeter: Moles tend to congregate near the edges of your yard, particularly where they intersect with neighboring properties. Focus your removal efforts on these areas.
2. Monitor and Adjust: Keep an eye on the mounds and holes, and adjust your removal strategy as needed.
3. Be Patient: Removing moles can be a slow and laborious process, so be prepared to spend time and effort to achieve success.
Conclusion
Moles may seem like a nuisance, but by understanding their behavior and using humane removal methods, you can effectively manage their presence in your yard. Remember to focus on the perimeter, monitor and adjust your efforts, and be patient. By working together, you and the moles can coexist peacefully, preserving the beauty and integrity of your Beaverton, Oregon lawn. Click here to learn more about Beaverton OR mole removal services.
Preventing Future Infestations
Once you've removed the mole infestation from your yard, take steps to prevent future invasions:
1. Seal entry points: Fill in any holes or tunnels you've discovered, and seal the entrances with wire mesh or hardware cloth.
2. Lawn maintenance: Keep your lawn well-maintained, with regular mowing, watering, and fertilizing. This will make your yard less appealing to moles and other pests.
3. Insect control: Maintain a balanced ecosystem by controlling insect populations, which can attract moles to your yard.
4. Yard barriers: Install physical barriers, such as fencing or landscaping, to deter moles from entering your yard.
By implementing these preventative measures, you can reduce the likelihood of future mole infestations and enjoy a peaceful, pest-free yard.